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Solo albums can often allow an artist to express themselves freely, without the constraints and conflict of a group. Here are some of the most notable Classic Rock solo LPs.
Joplin played her final show with Big Brother & The Holding Company in San Francisco on 1st December 1968 and then went on to forge a solo career with her new group, the Kozmic Blues Band. Her solo debut included a cover of the Bee Gees' To Love Somebody and Try (Just A Little Bit Harder). Her second and final solo album, Pearl, would be released three months after her untimely death on 4th October 1970.
Macca's first solo album was overshadowed somewhat by the accompanying press release which effectively ended The Beatles. Paul had claimed he'd left the band and recorded this first outing mainly at home. Tracks included That Would Be Something, Every Night, a couple of unused Beatles-era tunes in Junk and Teddy Boy and the epic Maybe I'm Amazed.
The "Quiet One" amazed the world with his first solo effort, which was a triple album that featured a lot of songs that had been rejected by The Beatles. Tracks included the Bob Dylan co-written I'd Have You Anytime, the hit My Sweet Lord and the epic Isn't It A Pity.
The ex-Beatle's second (proper) solo album was a softer affair than the previous Plastic Ono Band "primal scream" outing and included the famous title track, plus Jealous Guy and the McCartney-baiting How Do You Sleep?
The Who guitarist had issued two albums dedicated to his guru Mehr Baba at the turn of the 1970s, but this was his first real solo album, which included material that was due to appear as part of the band's Lifehouse project. When that morphed into the LP Who's Next, Townshend released some of the demos on this LP, including Pure And Easy and Let's See Action.
Reed's second solo album after leaving The Velvet Underground included two of his most enduring songs: Walk On The Wild Side, Satellite Of Love and Perfect Day.
After Bryan Ferry told Brian Eno that they would never share the same stage again in June 1973, the musician immediately left Roxy Music and recorded an experimental album with guitarist Robert Fripp, titled No Pussyfooting. Eno's first solo album appeared the following year, with contributions from Fripp, former Roxy colleagues Andy Mackay, Phil Manzanera and Paul Thompson, Hawkwind's Simon King, John Wetton of King Crimson and many more.
After two albums of covers (These Foolish Things and Another Time Anothe Place), Ferry issued this solo collection following Roxy Music's hiatus in 1976. The singer remade some Roxy classics 2HB and Re-Make/Re-Model, as well as covering Gallagher & Lyle's Heart On My Sleeve and Wilbert Harrison's Let's Stick Together, which made Number 4 in the UK.
The Beach Boys drummer had been stockpiling songs for a solo album since the beginning of the 1970s, but while the resulting LP Pacific Ocean Blue had some decent reviews, it only had modest commercial success. Since Wilson's death in 1983, the record has gained critical acclaim, particularly the tracks You And I and River Song.
Both David Bowie and Iggy Pop were hugely productive once they’d moved to Berlin and released two albums each in ’77. The Igster’s second outing this year was his most popular, spawning the raucous title track, The Passenger and another track Bowie would later cover: Tonight.
Between leaving the Irish blues rock band Skid Row and joining Thin Lizzy in 1973, guitarist Moore recorded an album with his own eponymous band, titled Grinding Stone, but Back On The Streets marked the beginning of the musician's solo career in earnest. His debut album included a version of Lizzy's Don't Believe A Word and the UK hit Parisienne Walkways, co-written with Phil Lynott.
Aka "the one with the melty face", the former Genesis man's third self-titled solo album included the hit Games Without Frontiers and the moving Biko, which rails against the death of the anti-apartheid activist Stephen Biko at the hands of South African polcie in 1977.
The Fleetwood Mac star's debut solo album included the singles Edge Of Seventeen and Leather And Lace and appeared between the band's albums Tusk and Mirage.
Taking time out from being a full time member of Genesis, Phil's debut solo album included the epic single In The Air Tonight and If Leaving Me Is Easy.
The recording of Steely Dan's Gaucho in 1980 had caused Donald Fagen and Walter Becker to pause their songwriting partnership, leading Fagen to go solo with this acclaimed album that featured I.G.Y., Ruby Baby and New Frontier.
After leaving Black Sabbath, Ronnie James Dio formed Dio with his colleague Vinny Appice and his debut album had hits with the title track and the song Rainbow In The Dark.
"Percy" Plant's first solo outings were actually pre-Led Zeppelin, but following the demise of the legendary rock band, he went solo in 1982 with the album Pictures At Eleven. The follow-up, 1983's The Principle Of Moments included the hit Big Log, plus Other Arms and In The Mood.
Following 1981's Diary Of A Madman and 1982's Speak Of The Devil, Ozzy's third solo album after being fired from Black Sabbath saw the singer embrace a more commercial sound, with both the title track and So Tired becoming hits thanks to their memorable videos.
Both Gilmour and Rick Wright had made solo albums in 1978, while Pink Floyd was still a going concern, but it was his post-Floyd LP that gained all the attention, with tracks like Love On The Air (with lyrics by Pete Townshend) and Blue Light, plus guest appearances from Steve Winwood and Jon Lord of Deep Purple.
After Waters called time on Pink Floyd following 1983's The Final Cut, he went solo with this concept album about a midlife crisis that included the single Every Stranger's Eyes. His next album, Radio KAOS, would go head to head with David Gilmour and Nick Mason's revival of the Floyd name with A Momentary Lapse Of Reason.
The former Eagles man's second solo album included his huge hit The Boys Of Summer, plus the singles Sunset Grill, Not Enough Love In The World and All She Wants To Do Is Dance.
The former Police frontman had been using the band as a vehicle for his pop singwriting in their latter years and had made the occasional live appearance without Andy Summers and Stewart Copeland. Following a chart hit with Spread A Little Happiness from the soundtrack to Brimstone And Treacle in 1982, Sting finally kicked off his solo career in 1985 with this hugely successful album that spawned the singles Love Is The Seventh Wave, Fortress Around Your Heart, Russians and If You Love Somebody Set Them Free.
After making his name as one half of Simon & Garfunkel, Paul Simon embarked on an excellent solo career, which peaked with this 1986 album that tapped into the music of South Africa. Hits included You Can Call Me Al, The Boy In The Bubble, Diamonds On The Soles Of Her Shoes and the blissful title track.
At the peak of Van Halen's success, singer Roth decided to jump ship and build his own band around ace guitarist Steve Vai, bassist Billy Sheehan and drummer Gregg Bissonette. Singles included Yankee Rose, Goin' Crazy, I'm Easy and a cover of the Frank Sinatra standard That's Life.
It wasn't until the Stones went on a hiatus after their underwhelming Dirty Work album that Keef decided to attempt a solo LP. Stones men Mick Taylor and saxphone player Bobby Keys make appearances, as does Bootsy Collins. Tunes include Take It So Hard, Struggle and You Don't Move Me, reputedly a bitter rant about his old colleague Mr Jagger.